From Soup Stock to Soup
Spring is here and the best spring soups need a good soup stock

Chives from the garden
Making a good soup is about fresh ingredients and layering flavors. Achieving great flavors in a plant-based, oil-free kitchen, presents more of a challenge because we traditionally depend so heavily on animal foods, and sauteing vegetables in oil for flavor. But that doesn’t mean you can’t make a good soup without those unhealthy ingredients
In the early days of spring I start thinking about the freshest ingredients from a spring garden, and while it’s still cool outside, my mind turns to soup. Young baby carrots, new potatoes, asparagus,and the freshest young greens, all make me think of some of my favorite soup recipes.
And as I think about my favorite spring soup, I know I need to start with a good soup stock. Sure, it is easy enough to buy plant based soup stocks in the store, but have you ever tasted them? They all taste the same, and whatever that flavor is isn’t something I want in my soup. And many of the store bought soup stocks have oil, sugar, and too much salt added to them. So I make my own. And before you shout out about how little time you have for that, let me put you at ease. You do have time to make them, and even better, you can make them without adding a dime to your food budget. How, you ask? By using the scraps from the dishes you prepare throughout the week. Simply save them in a container in the refrigerator and once a week throw them into a pot, add water to cover, and simmer them for about 45 minutes. Voila! Soup stock!
But before you get started, let me make a few suggestions because not all scraps from your cooking adventures make good soup stock.
Here are my tips for getting the most out of the ingredients you already have in your kitchen.
- Don’t throw away the bean cooking broth. That broth is full of flavor and adds much to any dish you use it in. My favorite beans to use for their broth include white beans, garbanzo beans, and most lentils. Black beans are fine if you plan to make a black bean soup, but otherwise, they can throw the color off in whatever dish you are making, and they have a strong flavor that can overpower the dish you are making.
- Chop the vegetable scraps into small pieces so that more of their surface comes in contact with the water. You’ll extract more flavor from the vegetables if you do.
- Start your stock with cold water. Different ingredients release their flavor at different temperatures and the goal is to maximize the flavor you get from your vegetable scraps.
- Don’t cook your stock for more than 40-45 minutes. In this time, you will have extracted as much flavor as you can from the vegetable scraps, and any longer cooking time is just a waste. If you want a richer stock, remove the vegetable scraps and cook the stock down to reduce then liquid, thereby concentrating the flavor of the stock
- Some vegetables can make your soup stock bitter and should be avoided. Some, like potatoes, break down into starch, making your stock cloudy. Here is my list of ingredients to avoid:
- Cruciferous vegetables like cabbage, Brussel sprouts
- Leafy green parts of celery and carrots
- Artichoke hearts
- Beets
- Squash and sweet potatoes
- Green beans
- Potatoes
- Other possible additions to your stock:
- Soy sauce
- Miso
- Small quantities of apple cider vinegar
- Wine. Be careful if you have a delicately flavored stock because wine can over power it.
- Nutritional yeast
- Fresh herbs. I get excited about my garden this time of year because the herbs come to life. Just remember that some herbs are really strong and can easily overpower your stock. Think about using the same herbs in the stock that you will use in the soup.
About Chef Del
Chef Del has worked in vegetarian and vegan kitchens since 1989, has owned a vegan bakery, a vegan personal chef service, and worked as executive chef at Wellness Forum Foods in Columbus Ohio for more than 12 years. He has written four cookbooks: Forks Over Knives: The Cookbook; Better Than Vegan: 101 Favorite Low-Fat, Plant-Based Recipes That Helped Me Lose Over 200 Pounds; The China Study Quick and Easy Cookbook; and The China Study Family Cookbook. Del is currently working with the T. Colin Campbell Center for Nutrition Studies as a culinary specialist and the host of CNS kitchen.
Happy St. Patrick’s Day
I used to teach a St. Patrick’s Day cooking class every year. I grew up loving many classic Irish dishes because my mom was one of those cooks who like all kinds of cuisine. Celebrating this holiday is in part a celebration of Mom. Here are a few new recipes I’ll add to my St. Patrick’s Day collection.
Mother’s Day Brunch
This show aired in May of 2023 on Chef Aj’s YouTube channel and became part mother’s day celebration, part Cinco De Mayo with delicious results. Enjoy!! Watch it being prepared On Chef AJ’s YouTube Channel here
Plant-Based Pizza Basics
By Del Sroufe
Friday night used to be Pizza Night in my house and I used to start planning for it on Monday. I don’t have pizza night as often as I used to, but I still get excited about it whenever I schedule one. I would make the pizza crusts and prepare several toppings and let everyone make their own personal pizza.

Plant-Based Pizza Basics
Ingredients
- Cornmeal for dusting
- Whole Wheat Pizza Dough see recipe below
- Cheese Sauce see recipe below
- Spicy Breakfast Patties see recipe below
- Your favorite pizza sauce
- Your favorite vegetables see the list below for popular vegetable toppings for pizza
- Fresh herbs of your choice
- How to Make It
- Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
- For each pizza dust a 12-inch pizza pan, baking sheet, or heated pizza stone with cornmeal.
- Shape the pizza dough into a round shape about 12-inches in circumference.
- Top each pizza with your choice of sauce about ½ cup per pizza and distribute toppings over the sauce.
Notes
If you are using toppings with a high water content like tomatoes, either thinly slice them or finely dice them and don’t go overboard or your pizza will be soggy.
Chop your vegetables no larger than ½-inch for pizza. Otherwise they will not cook in the short time they will be in the oven.
Some people like to cook their vegetables before adding them to pizza. This is optional and dependent on your preference.
If you are adding fresh herbs like basil, consider adding them to the crust before you add the sauce or adding them as the pizza comes out of the oven. Popular Vegetable Toppings for Pizza Onions Bell peppers, red or green Mushrooms Fresh tomatoes Corn Pickled jalapeño peppers Fresh herbs—cilantro, basil Olives Garlic, fresh or roasted Spinach Sun dried tomatoes Pineapple (don’t shoot the messenger) Artichoke Hearts Mung Sprouts Eggplant Zucchini
Whole Food Plant-Based Cooking: The Beginner’s Course is Here.
I’ve wanted to do a comprehensive course on cooking in a whole food, plant-based kitchen for the beginner cook or for anyone looking to expand their cooking skills in a WFPB kitchen. Well, I am excited to announce that the course is now available.
You can find more information Here .
This course is a project of CNS Kitchen, an online support group for anyone looking to adopt a WFPB lifestyle. We are a non-judgmental group who know that everyone is at a different place in their health journey and that community matters.
Chef Del’s Favorite Picnic
Here you’ll find new recipes to make your picnic stand out from the crowd. They are healthy, delicious and easy to prepare. Scroll down to see the recipes.
Exciting News!
Whole Food Plant-Based Cooking, The Beginners Course is here. Click here to learn more.

Nacho Mama’s Day Celebration Menu
A zesty menu for a fun celebration of Mom!
Chef Del’s St. Patrick’s Day Celebration
I love any holiday that gives me an excuse to eat good food. St. Patrick’s Day is no exception. My dad used to make a version of the Stove Top Pot Roast below, though his was heavy on the beef. My version is made with hearty portabella mushrooms, and is jsut as tasty as dad’s.
For more great recipes, check out my support group at cnskitchen.nutritionstudies.org. We have a really good group of people who welcome new members no matter where they are on their health journey.